First aid for seizures occurring in a chair
If someone starts to have a seizure while confined in a wheelchair, seated on a bus, train or tram or strapped in a pram, stroller or car seat:
DO
- Protect the person by preventing them from falling if there is no seat belt
- Make sure the wheelchair or the stroller is secure
- Protect the person by supporting their head- something soft under the head will help if there is no moulded headrest
- Check whether you need to move any hard objects that might hurt arms and legs in particular
- Reassure the person and tell them what has happened- consciousness usually returns within a few minutes
DO NOT
- Try to stop the seizure
- Put anything in the person’s mouth
- Try to remove the person from their position during the seizure- in most cases, the seat provides some support
Call an ambulance 000 / 112 if:
- The seizure activity lasts five or more minutes or a second seizure quickly follows
- Consciousness doesn’t return within five minutes of the seizure ending
- The person is injured
- It is the person’s first seizure
- You are in doubt